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用高温热水解法制备高活性TiO2纳米微晶光催化剂

Preparation of High Photocatalytic Activity Nano-crystalline Titanium Dioxide by High Temperature Thermo-Hydrolysis Method

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【作者】 赵文宽方佑龄董庆华

【Author】 Zhao Wenkuan ;Fang Youling; Dong Qinghua (Department of Chemistry Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072)Wang Yizhong (State Key Laboratory of Environmental Aquatic Chemistry Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Acndemy of Sciences, Beijing 100

【机构】 武汉大学化学系!武汉430072

【摘要】 采用钛酸四西酯在有机溶剂中高温热水解与结晶同时进行的方法,制备了二氧化钛纳米微晶光催化剂.以XRD、BET、TEM、TG和DTA等方法对获得的微晶进行了表征.所制得的TiO2纳米微晶平均值径约为12nm,比表面积在100m2·g-1以上,并能在报宽的煅烧温度范围内保持锐钛矿型晶体结构.将它应用于光分解甲基橙,具有高的光催化活性.

【Abstract】 Nano-crystalline titanium oxide(TiO2) was prepared by the high-temperature thermo-hydrolysis method and crystallized in organic media. Microcrystalline was characterized by TG-DTA, XRD, BET and TEM methods, the average diameter of this titanium dioxide is 12nm withthe surface area greater than 100m2.g-1, and the crystal is of anatase structure over a relativewide temperature range. The photocatalytic activity of this titanium oxide was determminated bymeasuring the rate of degradation of methyl orange and the rate of formation of degradation prod-uct. The results showed that this titanium oxide has much higher photocatalytic activity.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金;环境水化学国家重点实验室开放基金
  • 【文献出处】 物理化学学报 ,ACTA PHYSICO-CHIMICA SINICA , 编辑部邮箱 ,1998年05期
  • 【分类号】O643
  • 【被引频次】87
  • 【下载频次】374
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