【摘要】 根据WHO DIAMOND计划,采用“捕获—再捕获”方法.对1989～ 1996年武汉市区 0～14岁儿童胰岛素依赖型糖尿病发病率进行了流行病学双向性前瞻调查。结果表明,其平均年发病率为0.4672/10万/年（男性 0.4526/10 万/年、女性 0.4828/10万/年）,按年龄构成际化后的标化率为 0.4798/10万/年（男性0.4621/10万/年、女性O.4988/10万/年）;男女性发病率比约为0.94。年度发病率呈现波动,1990和1993年最低（0.2492/10万）,1995年最高(0.8721/10万）。两个来源共同登记的确定水平为90.90％,预计年发病率为 0.4983/10万（95％CI=0.4441/10万～0.5526/10 万）。同其他国家和地区相比,武汉市儿童胰岛素依赖型糖尿病发病率较低。更多还原

【Abstract】 According to WHO DIAMOND Project, an epidemiologic study on the incidence of insulin de-pendent diabetes mellitus(IDDM ) among children aged 0~14 years old was conducted in the urban area of Wuhan from 1989 to 1996 by using the "Capture -Recapture" method. The results indicated that the average crude incidence was 0. 467 2/100 000 per year (male: 0. 452 6/100 000 per year, female:0. 482 8/100 000 per year), age-standardized incidence was 0. 479 8/100 000 per year, M/F incidence ratio was 0. 94. Annual incidence showed fluctuation, with the lowest 0. 249 2/100 000 per year in 1990 and 1993, and the highest 0. 872 1/100 000 per year in 1995. The total level of ascertainment for two sources was 90. 90 % , estimated year incidence was 0. 4983/100 000(95 % CI = 0. 444 1/100 000-0. 552 6/100 000). Compared with those in other countries and regions, incidence of childhood IDDM in Wuhan is lower.更多还原