【摘要】 在当今的地下工程中，尤其重大地下工程中，围岩稳定性评价，支护设计和监控预测日趋紧密结合。怎样把它们在软件中集成是当前面临的急待解决的课题。本文提出采用元系统的方法将系统集成。可维护性在集成化软件中起着重要作用，元系统所采用的面向目标的知识表示和面向目标的推理机为系统的维护提供有利条件。更多还原

【Abstract】 In current underground engineering,especially in significant underground engineering,assessing the stability of surrounding rock,designing support and monitoring & forecasting are gradually closely incorporated.The project that we now face with and that is waiting for solving quickly is how to integrate them into a software.This paper brings up using meta system method to integrate the systems.The maintainability acts as an important role in the integrated software,the object oriented knowledge presentation and the object oriented inference machine provide favorable conditions for maintaining the system.更多还原