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提高麻疹乙脑二联活疫苗热稳定性的研究

Improvement of Heat Stability of Live Measles-Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine

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【作者】 姚亚夫张卓光王洪彬周蓉李玉华史东惠彭维张大全何建琴张艳王寿贵

【Author】 Yao Yafu; Zhang Zhuoguang Wang Hongbin, et al(Chengdu Institute of Biological Products, Chengdu 610063 )

【机构】 卫生部成都生物制品研究所!成都610063610

【摘要】 首先对3种保护剂冻干的麻疹乙脑二联苗进行滴度比较,结果3种保护剂的二联疫苗中麻疹病毒滴度差异均无显著意义;而对乙脑病毒滴度显示出保护剂Ⅱ和Ⅲ明显优于Ⅰ。选择保护剂Ⅲ制备二联苗和单价苗进行热稳定性试验,其中麻疹病毒在37℃对天及50℃72h的滴度下降均<1.0Log。乙脑病毒在37℃14天及在50℃24h滴度下降均<1.0Log。表明保护剂Ⅲ对麻疹沪191株和乙脑14-2株病毒的热保护作用均好。

【Abstract】 The titers of live measles-Japanese encephalitis (JE) vaccines using 3 kinds ofprotective agents were compared. The resu1t showed no significant difference among themeasles virus titers of them. However, the JE virus titers of the vaccines using protectiveagents Ⅱ and Ⅲ were significantly higher than that using protective agent Ⅰ. Theheat stabilities of monovalent measles, JE and bivalent measles-JE vaccines using protective agent Ⅲwere studied. The titer of measles virus decreased by <1. 0Log after being stored at 37℃ for21 days or 50℃ for 72h, and that of JE virus decreased by <1.0Log after being stored at37℃ for 14 days or 50℃ for 24h. The results showed good protection of agent Ⅲ to Hu191strain of measles virus and SA14-14-2 strain of JE virus.

  • 【文献出处】 中国生物制品学杂志 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICALS , 编辑部邮箱 ,1998年01期
  • 【分类号】R392
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】114
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