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氧化诱导K562细胞凋亡机制的初步探讨

The Mechanism of Oxidantinduced Apoptosis in K562 Cells

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【作者】 高颖许彩民杨洋潘华珍

【Author】 Gao Ying Xu CaiMin Yang Yang Pan HuaZhen(Institute of Basic Medical Sciences,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Peking Union Medical College,National Laboratory of Molecular Biology,Beijing 100005)

【机构】 中国医学科学院基础医学研究所

【摘要】 以过氧化氢(H2O2)诱导人慢性髓细胞白血病(K562)细胞为凋亡模型,采用流式细胞仪(flowcytometry,FCM)和激光共聚焦扫描显微镜(laserconfocalscanningmicroscopy,LCSM)研究细胞凋亡,形态观察出现核固缩,核碎裂及凋亡小体等典型凋亡特征.DNA电泳图谱出现“Ladder”.FCM检测在G0/G1峰前出现一低DNA含量的凋亡峰.LCSM显示凋亡细胞c-Fos.c-Jun和NFκB表达量均有不同程度的增加.该结果提示上述三种转录因子可能参与氧化诱导凋亡过程中基因的调控作用.

【Abstract】 The ability of hydrogen peroxide to induce apotosis was studied in K562 clells were exposed to hydrogen peroxide for 12 hrs.Flow cytometry(FCM)and laser confocal scanning microscope (LCSM)analyses revealed morphological changes charateristic of apoptosis in hydrogen peroxide treated cells.DNA “ladder” was produced in gel electrophoresis.The increases of gene expressions of CFos,CJun and NF κB were observed by LCSM.The results indicate that changes in transcriptive factor and active protein may play a crucial role in oxidantinduced apoptosis.

【关键词】 过氧化氢细胞凋亡基因表达
【Key words】 Hydrogen peroxideApoptosisGene expression
【基金】 国家自然科学基金
  • 【文献出处】 中国生物化学与分子生物学报 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMISTRY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1998年03期
  • 【分类号】Q26,
  • 【被引频次】65
  • 【下载频次】140
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