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草原蝗虫形态特征与扩散能力之间关系的探讨

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MORPHOLOGICAL CHARA CTER AND DISPERSAL ABILITY OF GRASSHOPPERS IN TYPICAL STEPPE (ORTHOPTERA:ACRIDIDAE)

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【作者】 颜忠诚陈永林

【Author】 Yan Zhongcheng Chen Yonglin (Institute of Zoology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,100080,China)

【机构】 中国科学院动物研究所

【摘要】 利用内蒙古锡林河流域典型草原23种蝗虫的形态测量数据,对蝗虫的扩散能力进行了分析,结果表明,草原蝗虫的扩散能力与形态特征有密切的关系。

【Abstract】 By using morphometric data of grasshoppers(length of tegmen,length of post femur,length of post tibia)of Xilin Gol River Basin Region of Inner Mongolia,China(which is situated at N 43°26′~44°08′and E116°04′~117°05′),we analysed the dispersal ability(flying)of grasshoppers.The results showed that the dispersal ability of 23 species of grasshoppers was increasing as following Female:Mongolotettix japonicus vittatus(Uv.)→Chorthippus fallax(Zub.)→Haplotropis brunneriana Sauss.→Ch.hammastroemi(Mir.)→Aeropedellus variegatus minutus Mistsh.→Ch.dubius (Zub.)→Pararcyptera microptera meridionalis (Ikonn.)→Gomphocerus licenti (Chang)→Myrmeleotettix palpalis(Zub.)→Calliptamus abbreviatus Ikonn.→Omocestus haemorrhoidalis haemorrhoidalis[WTBZ](Charp.)→Dasyhippus barbipes(F. W.)→Ch.albomarginatus(De Geer)→Celes skalozubovi Adel.→Chrysacris albovitattus Li,Ch.brunneus(Thunb.)→Mecostethus grossus(L.)→Eremippus simplex simplex(Ev.)→Bryodemella tuberculatum dilutum(Stoll),Oedaleus asiaticus B Bienko→Angaracris barabensis(Pall.),A.rhodopa(F. W.)→Bry.holdereri holdereri(Krauss). Male:Haplotropis brunneriana Sauss→Ch.fallax(Zub.)→Mongolotettix japonicus vittatus(Uvar.)→Calliptamus abbreviatus Ikonn.→Ch.dubius(Zub.)→Ch.hammastroemi(Mir.)→Pararcyptera microptera meridionalis(Ikonn.),Myrmeleotettix palpalis(Zub.)→Aeropedellus variegatus minutus Mistsh.→Omocestus haemorrhoidalis haemorrhoidalis(Charp.),Gomphocerus licenti(Chang)→Dasyhippus barbipes(F. W.)→Celes skalozubovi Adel.→Ch.albomarginatus (De Geer),Ch.brunneus(Thunb.)→Mecostethus grossus(L.)→Eremippus simplex simplex(Ev.)→Oedaleus asiaticus B Bienko→Bry.tuberculatum dilutum(Stoll)→Angaracris rhodopa(F. W.),A.barabensis(Pall.)→Bry.holdereri holdereri(Krauss).

【关键词】 扩散能力蝗虫形态测量
【Key words】 dispersal abilitygrasshoppersmorphometric.
  • 【文献出处】 生态学报 ,ACTA ECOLOGICA SINICA , 编辑部邮箱 ,1998年02期
  • 【分类号】Q969.265.1,
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】248
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