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环境因素对滇池底泥磷吸附的影响

The influences of environmental factors on phosphatesorption by sediments in lake Dianchi

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【作者】 周孝德韩世平陈惠君

【Author】 Zhou Xiaode\ Han Shiping\ Huang Tinglin(Xian University of Technology)

【机构】 西安理工大学环境科学研究所

【摘要】 采用等温吸附的实验方法,分别研究了环境因素,其中包括土水比、溶液pH值、有机阴离子和温度对滇池底泥磷吸附的影响.结果表明:底泥吸磷量随土水比的减少而增大;存在最大吸磷pH值;有机阴离子能与磷竞争吸附,其竞争能力受底泥颗粒表面性质等因素的影响;底泥对磷的吸附为一吸热过程,温度升高,磷的吸附强度和吸附量增大.

【Abstract】 On the basis of isothermic dasorption experiments,The influences of environmental factors on phosphate sorption in lake Dianchi are studied.These factors include soil\|solution ration,pH value of the solution,organic ligands and temperature.The amount of P adsorbed increases with the decrease of soil\|solution ratio.There exists a maximum of P adsorption at some equilibrium pH value,which affected by organic matter in sediments.Organic can compete with phosphate for sorption and their competition abilities are closely associated with some characteristics of sediment interface and so on.The amount and the intensity of P adsorbed increase with temperature.

【关键词】 磷吸附底泥富营养化
【Key words】 phosphateadsorptionsedimenteutrophication.
  • 【文献出处】 水利学报 ,Journal of Hydraulic Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,1998年S1期
  • 【分类号】X828
  • 【被引频次】61
  • 【下载频次】402
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