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新哒嗪类化合物9403对小麦去雄效应的初步研究

Male Sterile Effecf of a New Pyridazine Compound 9403 on Wheat

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【作者】 蒋明亮; 王道全; 张爱民; 黄铁城; 陈万义;

【Author】 Jiang Mingliang; Wang Daoquan (Dept. of applied chemistry)Zhang Aimin; Huang Tiecheng (Dept. of plant genetics and breeding)Chen Wanyi(Dept. of applied chemistry)

【机构】 中国农业大学(西校区)!北京圆明园西路2号; 100094;

【摘要】 用合成的新哒嗪类化合物9403,以fenridazon-k为对照,进行了9403对小麦的去雄效应的研究,试验结果表明9403对品种农大3338及北农2号的去雄效应与fenridazon-k相似,平均去雄率为98.0%,与fenridazon-k(98.2%)差异不显著,但9403对籽粒的影响程度比fenridazon-k小;平均人工授粉结实率为89.4%,显著高于fenridazon-k(81.0%);人工授粉结实千粒重为27.6g,亦显著高于fenridazon-k(26.0g)。在试验的基础上,初步确定了9403对品种农大3338及北农2号较适宜用药时期和剂量。

【Abstract】 A new pyridazine compound 9403 was synthesized and its hybridizing activity for wheat compared with fenridazon-k were studied. The results indicated that 9403 has similar chemical hybridizing activity as fenridazon-k for two wheat cultivars BAU3338 and Beinong 2. The mean male sterility rates induced by 9403 and fenridazon-k were 98.0%and 98. 2% respectively with no significant difference. The mean artificial fertility rates were 89. 4% and 81.0% respectively with significant difference at 5% level. The mean weight of 1000 grains obtained by artificial fertilization were 27. 6 g and 26.0 g respectively with significant difference. Based on the analysis the proper dosage and treating stage of using 9403 was also determined.

【关键词】 化学杂交剂; 9403; fenridazon-k; 小麦;
【Key words】 CHA; 9403; fenridazon-k; wheat;
  • 【文献出处】 中国农业大学学报 ,JOURNAL OF CHINA AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1998年05期
  • 【分类号】S512.1
  • 【被引频次】48
  • 【下载频次】82
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