【摘要】 目的和方法：人孔头瘤病毒16、18型感染与宫颈癌及阴茎癌的发生有密切关系，从预防角度出发，我们采用PCR－DNA扩增的方法，检测了48例包皮环切标本中HPV6，11，16，18，33型的DNA保守片段。结果：20例阳性，阳性率为41．7％。按年龄、有无包皮垢及有无感染史分组，各组间均无显著性差异。结论：主张男孩应尽早行包皮环切术。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objectives:Data suggest a ceratin relationship between carcinomas of the penis and the cervix uteri and Human papillomavirus infection. From the point of prevention of the development of penile caucinoma,we detected the infection of human papillomaviruses in foreskin,the polymerase chain reaction method was used. Results:The positive rate was 41. 7 % (20/48). There was no significant difference according to the age and the presence of smegma or the history of balanoposthitis. Conclusions: This result suggested that boys have to take the circumcision as early as possible.更多还原