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听力正常人畸变产物耳声发射的基本特性
A research for basic properties of distortion product otoacoustic emissions in normally hearing subjects
【摘要】 利用耳动态分析仪ILO-92,对48例听力正常人(86耳)在4组不同原始刺激强度下(L1=L2=75dBSPL;L1=L2=65dBSPL;L1=L2=60dBSPL;L1=65dBSPL,L2=50dBSPL)进行畸变产物耳声发射(DPOAES)检查,结果发现平均DPOAEs图是双叶型轮廓:在1.5kHz和5kHz附近,2f1-f2DPOAEs存在两个高峰,在2.5~3kHz附近存在一个低谷,此图型结构无性别、耳别差异。DPOAEs反应的幅值随原始刺激强度增加而升高,平均幅值较原始刺激强度低55~65dBSPL。在4组不同原始刺激强度下,在1~6kHz范围内各个频率2f1-f2DPOAEs值存在显著性差异(P<0.05)。
【Abstract】 With ILO-92 Otodynamics Analyzer, distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAEs)at the 2 f1-f2 frequency were recorded from 86 normally hearing ears in response to four groups of different primary levels (L1 = L2 = 75 dB SPL; L1 = L2 = 65 dB SPL; L1 = L2 = 60 dB SPL ;L1 = 65 dB SPL,L2 = 50 dB SPL). The average DPOAEs-gram demonstrated a bilobed contour with two peaks at approximately 1. 5 kHz and 5 kHz and a "notch" between 2. 5 kHz and 3 kHz. Moreover,the contour of DPOAEs-gram had no obvious changes with sex,ear or primary stimulus levels differences. While the primary levels increased, the amplitude of DPOAEs gradua1ly increased,which was about 55~65 dB SPL below the primary levels. At each frequency from 1~6 kHz,statistical analysis showed that there existed significantly different DPOAEs level under four groups of different prirnary stimulus levels.
【Key words】 Evoked response Otoacoustic emissions Distortion product otoacoustic emissions;
- 【文献出处】 临床耳鼻咽喉科杂志 ,JOURNAL OF CLINICAL OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1998年10期
- 【分类号】R764.04
- 【被引频次】11
- 【下载频次】111