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应用灰色系统模型对第二代棉铃虫灾变性预测的研究

Catastrophe prediction of the second generation of Heliothis armigera (H■bner) by means of grey prediction model

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【作者】 丁世飞马文汇陈健胡耀昕刘哲

【Author】 Ding Shi-Fei(Department of Basic Courses, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian 271018, China), Ma Wen-Hui (Asricultural Broadcast School of Zhangqiu City, Shandong Province, Zhangqiu 250100, China), Chen Jian; Hll Yao-Xin (Yitang Station of Agricultura

【机构】 山东农业大学基础部!泰安271018山东省章丘市农业广播学校!章丘250100山东省临沂市兰山区义堂农技站!临沂山东省章丘市明水林业站!250200

【摘要】 本文应用灰色系统理论与方法,对山东省曹县1965~1986年第二代棉铃虫卵发生量构成的离散数列进行数据处理,用微分方程进行拟合,建立了第二代棉铃虫灰色系统GMI,l)长期灾变预测模型:X(’)(t)=989773ie’“‘””(’-)-8997731并应用该模型对1987~1992年进行预测,结果与实况相吻合。

【Abstract】 Grey-system theory and method were used in this paper. After the discrete dare composed by 100-plant egg amount of the second generation of Heliothis armigera (Hubner) in Caoxian Shandong province during the years of 1965-1989 were processed and simulated with differential equation, a long-term prediction model GK(1, 1) of grey catastrophe was set up as x(1) (t) = 98.9773le0.127005(t-1) - 89.97731The forecasted results for 1990-1993 are completely coincided with the actual occurrence of the pest in each year.

  • 【文献出处】 昆虫知识 ,ENTOMOLOGICAL KNOWLEDGE , 编辑部邮箱 ,1998年03期
  • 【分类号】S435.622
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】76
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