【摘要】 本文从表示的角度来研究基于进化计算的设计（规划）问题，鉴于在传统方法中，由于不区分信息携带者表示与实体表示所带来的问题描述的领域相关性，本文根据生物学“基因表达”原理提出了基因-蛋白质表示模型．在其组成部分中，基因形式、RNA和核糖体是领域无关的．而氨基酸库则由领域相关的问题的解的基元组成．这样，更换领域时，只要更换氨基酸库即可．由此提高了进化计算在设计领域的通用性．最后用两个例子—排课表和电路设计说明此模型的应用．更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper concerns the design problem solving with evolutionary computation from theperspective of representation. Most of the traditional approaches are domain--dependent, becauseinformation carrier and substantial material are not distinguished clearly. To establish a more generalscheme, in this paper, the Gene--Protein Scheme is proposed, according to the gene--express processin biology. In it, the information carrier--gene and the substantial material protein aredistinguished clearly. Gene configuration, RNA and ribosome scheme are almost domain--independent.And amino acid library contains the design elements of a domain. When field varies, the main worklies in the change of the library. Two examples--time table plan and electrical circuit design--areused to illustrate the applications of the Gene-Protein Scheme.更多还原