【摘要】 扩容在较长一段时间内将是我国证券市场发展的主流，然而没有需求相匹配的供给必然导致股价的单边下跌，为建立均衡的供需机制，迫切要求培养股市的有效需求，抑制股市的投机需求，为此可以从三个方面着手：严格上市公司选择，发挥股市优胜劣汰作用，促使上市公司转变经营机制，从而增加股市含金量，提高股市的有效需求；培养投资基金，拓宽券商的资金来源，允许保险基金适当投入股市，从而引导股市的有效需求；有意识的培养B股市场，拓宽有效需求的来源。更多还原

【Abstract】 During a long period the scale expansion will be the mainstream of the development of the securities market in our country. But the supply without commensurate demand must result in the fast fall of the stock price.In order to establish the supply-demand balance system, it is eager to develop the efficient demand of the securities. This can start from three aspects as follow: Improve the quality of the stock to increase the efficient demand; Cultivate Investment Fund accompanying with broaden the fund resource of securities corporations and admitting assurance fund to take part in stock market to guide the efficient damand; Develop B Shares market to open up the resource of efficient demand.更多还原