【摘要】 为了解儿童细菌性痢疾病原分型及耐药性的变化,对1995～1997年318例腹泻患儿的大便培养检出99株痢疾志贺氏菌,分析其分型及药敏。结果:新乡市区儿童细菌性痢疾病原福氏菌占98.9％,宋内氏菌占1.1％,未见其它菌群。血清型及亚型:Ⅱa占80.8％,Ⅲb占6.1％。痢疾杆菌已对多种抗生素耐药,尤以单株3种以上的多重耐药增加最为明显(X~2=21.5,P<0.05)。更多还原

【Abstract】 Analysis has been perfomed on the typing and drug sensitivity of 99 plants of Shigella dysentery that were inspected out of the culture of stool of the children aged from 6 to 14 in the period from 1995 to 1977 in an attempt to investigate the changes in the typing of causative agents and drug resistance in the children with bacillary dysentery. Of the causative agents in the children with bacillary dysentery in Xinxiang city, the Fawcus dysentery accounted for 98.9% and Sonne dysentery for 1.0%. The types Ⅱ a and Ⅱ b of the serotypes and hypotypes took up 80. 8 and 6.1% .respectively. The dysentery bacillus has developed drug re-sistance to many kinds of antibiotics. Especially it was found that there was a most significant increase in the single plant multiple drug resistance to over 3 kinds of antibiotics (X2 = 21.5,P<0. 05).更多还原