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三次采油用聚丙烯酰胺新引发体系研究
STUDY ON THE INITIATION SYSTEM OF POLYACRYLAMIDE FOR ENHANCED OIL RECOVERY
【摘要】 聚丙烯酰胺(PAAM)及其衍生物是水溶性聚合物中较重要的物质,由于其独特的物理化学性能,可作为油田化学助剂、絮凝剂、增稠剂、助滤剂、表面活性剂、土壤改良剂、纸质增强剂等,得到广泛应用[1,2]。为了保持高增粘性能的基础上,克服丙烯酰胺在三次采油中耐盐...
【Abstract】 Polymerization of acrylamide(AAm) initiated by the combination of N,N dimethyldiacrolamine chloride(DMDAAC) with ammonium persulfate was studied.The super high molecular weight,2.0×10 7 of PAAm was obtained by using above initiation system at 30℃,the AAm concentration being 20%.The reservation ratio of viscosity for PAAm was 24.4% in the saline solution of 0.1mol/L.The PAAm initiated by this initiation system showed better viscous and salt resistant properties.
【关键词】 N`N-二甲基二烯丙基氯化胺;
过硫酸铵;
超高分子量;
聚丙烯酰胺;
耐盐;
【Key words】 N; N dimethyldiacrolamine chloride; Ammonium persulfate; Super high molecule weight; Salt resistant;
【Key words】 N; N dimethyldiacrolamine chloride; Ammonium persulfate; Super high molecule weight; Salt resistant;
- 【文献出处】 化学研究与应用 ,CHEMICAL RESEARCH AND APPLICATION , 编辑部邮箱 ,1998年06期
- 【分类号】O633.22
- 【被引频次】21
- 【下载频次】177