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群众性驱虫控制肠道蠕虫病流行的研究

Mass Deworming to Control the Prevalence of Intestinal Helminthiasis in Fujial

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【作者】 程由注郑国斌许贤让郭志福叶道光庄如松林金财张榕燕林爱琴陈宝建方彦炎林陈鑫

【Author】 Chen Youzhu et al. (Fujian Centers for Disease Control, Fuzhou, Fujian 350001 )

【机构】 福建省寄生虫病研究所!福州350001漳州市卫生防疫站!363000福州市卫生防疫站!350004南靖县卫生防疫站!363600长乐市卫生防疫站!3502003

【摘要】 目的:研究甲苯咪唑药盐和复方甲苯咪唑群众性驱虫的效果。方法:按《全国肠道蠕虫病防治试点方案》,选择长乐市(青山、青桥)与南靖县(珩坑、田边)的4个村为试点,进行观察。结果:两批驱虫3年后,总感染率分别由原来的91.4%、85.7%、70.1%和80.6%,下降至25.3%、14.6%、1.8%和3.5%。其中钩虫下降率为96.5%~98·8%。蛔虫下降车17·6%~97.4%。鞭上下降率82.7%~88.5%。南靖县防治效果尤为满意,已达到控制流行的目标。结论:甲苯咪哇药盐用于社区驱虫,具有服药简便、受治率高、副反应轻的优点,适合现场大面积推广使用。

【Abstract】 OBJECTIVE To study on the effectiveness of mass deworming, using the salt with Mebendazoli and Mebendazoli composite. METHODS According to" The National Pilot Scheme of Controlling intestinal Helminthiasis", 4 villages in Changle city and Naming county were selected as pilot spots in Fujian. RESULTS After 2 times of mass deworming using the salt, the total infection rates of intestinal helminth in 4 villages reduced from 91. 4%, 85. 7%, 70. 1 % and 80. 6% to 25. 3%, 14. 6%, 1. 8% and 3. 5% respectively 3 years later. The reduced rate of hookworm was 96. 5% to 98. 8%, ascarid and trichuris was 57. 6% to 97. 4% and 82. 7% to 88. 5% respectively. The effectiveness has achieved the goal of helminth control. CONCLUSION The medicated salt is easy to take and the cure rate is high. Therefore, mass deworming with the salt can be applied in the community people.

  • 【文献出处】 海峡预防医学杂志 ,STRAIL JOURNAL OF PREVENTIVE MEDICINE , 编辑部邮箱 ,1998年03期
  • 【分类号】R181.3
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】14
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