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实验性糖尿病对头孢噻肟药代动力学的影响
The Pharmacokinetics of Cefotaxime in Experimental Diabetic Rats
【摘要】 目的:观察大鼠糖尿病早期对头孢噻肟(CTX)药代动力学的影响。方法:用四氧嘧啶制做大鼠糖尿病模型,高压液相(HPLC)方法测定CTX的血药浓度,计算机计算各项药代参数。结果:糖尿病组动物的血药峰浓度和AUC值明显低于对照组,但两组的吸收和消除半衰期没有明显差别。结论:提示在糖尿病早期不影响CTX的吸收,而消除半衰期没有改变可能与在糖尿病状态下大鼠肝药酶活性降低和肾小球滤过率增加有关。
【Abstract】 Objective: Observed the pharmacokinetics of cefotaxime (CTX) in early diabetic rats in vivo.Methods: The experimental diabetic male rat models were formed with alloxan.The plasma concentrations of CTX were determined with method of high pressure liquid chromatograph (HPLC).The main pharmacokinetic parameters of two groups were calculated with 3P87 program.Results: Compared with control group,in diabetic group the C(m) and AUC decreased significantly. But the t1/2ka and t1/2ke was not different significantly. Conclusion: It was implied the absorbtion of CTX was not affected in early diabetic rat.It was concerned to the activity hepatic drug enzyme and the glomerular filtration increased in diabetic male rats that the t1/2ke unchanged.
- 【文献出处】 河南医学研究 ,HENAN MEDICAL RESEARCH , 编辑部邮箱 ,1998年01期
- 【分类号】R912
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