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季戊四醇双磷酸酯二磷酰氯合成的优化

The Optimization for Synthesis of Pentaerythritol Bisphosphorate Diphosphoryl Chloride

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【作者】 谭本祝金胜明曹声春

【Author】 Tan Benzhu Jin Shengmin Cao Shengchun (Hunan University Changsha 410082)

【机构】 湖南大学

【摘要】 应用均匀设计,仅做少量实验,然后使用计算机逐步回归出季戊四醇双磷酸酯二磷酰氯的收率与反应条件间的依赖关系:y=41.558+4.131x3+0.075x1x2-0.823x2x3。最优合成条件为:反应温度81℃,三氯氧磷与季戊四醇的摩尔比36∶1.0,反应时间20h。收率848%(以季戊四醇计),与预测值接近

【Abstract】 Based on the experimental data done by means of uniform desigh, a relation between the yield of pentaerythritol bisphosphorate diphosphoryl choloride and the conditions was obtained by the stepwise regression. The optimum conditions of synthesis were chosen as follows: the temperature 81C, molar ratio of phosphorus oxychloride to pentaerythritol 3.6/1.0 and reaction time 20h. The yield of product was 84.8% on pentaerythritol, which was very close to the predict value.

  • 【文献出处】 湖南化工 ,HUNAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1998年04期
  • 【分类号】TQ265,O627.51
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】276
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