【摘要】 介绍了国内湖海水域富磷污染的现状，指出含磷洗涤剂的使用是造成富磷污染的主要原因，提出了解决富磷污染的对策及适合中国国情的洗涤剂发展方向。更多还原

【Abstract】 The paper presents the present situation of overphosphatic pollution of seas and lakes in China, wich is caused substantially by the use of phosphate detergents; puts forward several countermeasures to prevent and control the pollution; and points out the development trend of detergents suitable to Chinense situation.更多还原