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天津市茄子灰霉病菌的抗药性检测
Identification on Resistance to Fungicide of Botrytis cinerea in Tianjin
【摘要】 从天津市茄子保护地中分离出122个茄子灰霉病菌株中,多菌灵的抗性菌占410%,且多为高抗菌株;多菌灵与乙霉威间表现负交互抗性关系;速克灵和扑海因的抗性菌比率为279%,均为低抗水平,EC50为23011203810μg/mL,两种药剂存在交互抗性;对多菌灵、速克灵、扑海因均有抗性的菌株占供试菌株的279%,均敏感的菌株占590%,对多菌灵有抗性而对速克灵和扑海因敏感的菌株只占131%。
【Abstract】 One handred and twenty two strains of Botrytis cinerea were isolated from greenhouse eggplants in Tianjin The ratio of resistant strains to carbendazim was 41 0%,and most of them were high in resistance The relationship between carbendazim and diethofencarb is negative cross resistant The ratio of the resistant strains to procymidome and iprodione is 27 9%,and all of them are low resistance,its EC 50 being between 2 3011 20 3810 μg/mL,and the relationship between procymidome and iprodione being cross resistance The result suggested that there are about 27 9% strains that have resistance to carbendazim,procymidome and iprodione,and 59 0% strains are sensitive to the three fungicides Besides,the strains resistant to carbendazim but sensitive to procymidome and iprodione constitute about 13 1%
【Key words】 Eggplant; Botrytis cinerea pers; Carbendazim; Diethofencarb; Procymidome; Iprodione; Resistance;
- 【文献出处】 华北农学报 ,ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALL—SINICA , 编辑部邮箱 ,1998年04期
- 【分类号】S481.4
- 【被引频次】19
- 【下载频次】96