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石墨探针直接收集和石墨探针炉原子吸收法测定APM中痕量镉
DIRECT COLLECTION WITH GRAPHITE PROBE FILTERS AND DETERMINATION OF TRACE CADMIUM IN ATMOSPHERIC PARTICULATE MATTER BY GRAPHITE PROBE FURNACE ATOMIC ABSORPTION SPECTROMETRY
【摘要】 本文采用多孔石墨探针直接采集大气微粒物质(APM)后,立即用石墨探针炉原子吸收法测定收集在探针上的APM中的镉。实验表明:峰面积吸光度与镉的浓度在0~50μg/L呈良好的线性关系,镉的特征量和检出限(3σ)分别为2.48和1.86pg,其相对标准偏差为2.06%(n=11),分析标准参比材料,其回收率和相对标准偏差(n=11)。分别为90.15~99.29%和4.09%。方法准确、灵敏、快速、简便。
【Abstract】 After atmospheric particulate matter was directly collected with graphite probe filters,the trace cadmium in APM was determined by graphite probe furnace atomic absorption spectrometry.The results showed that the absorbance(peakarea mode)and the concentration of cadmium had a excellent linearity in the range of 0~50μg/L.The characteristic mass and detection limit(3σ)were 248 and 186 pg,respectively.Its relative standard deviation was 206%(n=11).The results of analysis of the National Bureau of standards of America,Standard Reference Material(SRM)No1648,Urban Particulate Matter,gave a recovery of 9015~9929% with RSD of 409%.The method proved to be accurate,sensitive,rapid and simple.
【Key words】 Graphite probe; Atomic absorption spectrometry; Atmospheric particulate matter; Trace cadmium;
- 【文献出处】 光谱学与光谱分析 ,SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS , 编辑部邮箱 ,1998年04期
- 【分类号】O657.31
- 【被引频次】5
- 【下载频次】33