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石墨探针直接收集和石墨探针炉原子吸收法测定APM中痕量镉

DIRECT COLLECTION WITH GRAPHITE PROBE FILTERS AND DETERMINATION OF TRACE CADMIUM IN ATMOSPHERIC PARTICULATE MATTER BY GRAPHITE PROBE FURNACE ATOMIC ABSORPTION SPECTROMETRY

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【作者】 葛伊莉周立群张必成蔡火操

【Author】 GE Yili,ZHOU Liqun,ZHANG Bicheng and CAI HuocaoDepartment of Chemistry,Hubei University,430062 Wuhan

【机构】 湖北大学化学系

【摘要】 本文采用多孔石墨探针直接采集大气微粒物质(APM)后,立即用石墨探针炉原子吸收法测定收集在探针上的APM中的镉。实验表明:峰面积吸光度与镉的浓度在0~50μg/L呈良好的线性关系,镉的特征量和检出限(3σ)分别为2.48和1.86pg,其相对标准偏差为2.06%(n=11),分析标准参比材料,其回收率和相对标准偏差(n=11)。分别为90.15~99.29%和4.09%。方法准确、灵敏、快速、简便。

【Abstract】 After atmospheric particulate matter was directly collected with graphite probe filters,the trace cadmium in APM was determined by graphite probe furnace atomic absorption spectrometry.The results showed that the absorbance(peakarea mode)and the concentration of cadmium had a excellent linearity in the range of 0~50μg/L.The characteristic mass and detection limit(3σ)were 248 and 186 pg,respectively.Its relative standard deviation was 206%(n=11).The results of analysis of the National Bureau of standards of America,Standard Reference Material(SRM)No1648,Urban Particulate Matter,gave a recovery of 9015~9929% with RSD of 409%.The method proved to be accurate,sensitive,rapid and simple.

  • 【文献出处】 光谱学与光谱分析 ,SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS , 编辑部邮箱 ,1998年04期
  • 【分类号】O657.31
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】33
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