【摘要】 近年来,我国采用了资源统一配置、出厂价基本统一的成品油流通管理模式。随着改革的不断深入,这种管理模式越来越不能适应市场经济的客观要求,表现出一些弊端:一是以计划经济的模式进行市场资源配置,配置计划兑现率较低;二是成品油国内市场与国际市场严重脱节,造成国内成品油市场价格暴跌、暴涨;三是以行政手段人为确定经营单位和用户性质,缺乏市场自主性。要改革现有的成品油流通体制,就必须以市场为导向,建立起真正符合市场经济发展规律的产销关系;重组资产,立足零售,重新确立石油(销售)公司系统在成品油流通领域中的地位和作用。更多还原

【Abstract】 In recent years, China has used an unified resource allocation and pricing system in the administration of the circulation of oil products. But this system does not meet the objective requirements of the present market economy, and has revealed the following shortcomings: 1) Using the planned economy pattern to allocate market resources results in inefficient allocation) 2) The serious discrepancies between the domestic and international oil product market result in excessive price fluctuations in the domestic market; 3) The determination of matters concerning operation and sales by government authorities, disrupts the normal processes of the market-. To reform the current oil product circulation system, the following measures must be undertaken: a production and sales system that accords with the dictates of the market economy must be established, assets must be restructured, a retail network established, and the role of oil sales companies in the circulation of oil products redetermined.更多还原