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包公藤甲素全合成的研究(Ⅱ)——中间体8-甲基-2β-羟基-8-氮二环[3.2.1]辛烷-6-exo-腈的合成

Studies on the Total Synthesis of Natural Alkaloid 6 exo (Acetyoxy) 8 azabicyclo 3.2.1 octan 2 exo ol (Ⅱ) The Synthesis of an Intermediate, 8 Methyl 2 β hydroxy 8 azabicyclo 3.2.1 octane 6 exo carbonitrile

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【作者】 曾陇梅杨善淼苏镜娱吴建青万一千

【Author】 ZENG Long Mei, YANG Shan Miao, SU Jing Yu *, WU Jian Qing, WAN Yi Qian (Department of Chemistry, Zhongshan University, Guangzhou, 510275)

【机构】 中山大学化学系

【摘要】 研究了N-甲基-3-羟基吡啶盐与丙烯腈的1,3-偶极环加成反应.由环合产物经过氢化,还原得包公藤甲素的中间体8-甲基-2β-羟基-8-氮二环[3.2.1]辛烷-6-exo-腈.本合成路线具有高立体选择性.

【Abstract】 The reaction of N methyl 3 hydroxypyridinium iodide with acrylonitrile has been studied. Under various reaction conditions, none of the desired cycloaddition product was resulted. Instead, a Michael addition product was obtained. Alternatively, the 1,3 dipolar cycloaddition was achieved by the reaction of N methyl 3 oxopyridinium betaine with acrylonitrile in THF with a high regioselectivity and stereoselectivity. This paper reports the synthesis of an intermediate 8 methyl 2 β hydroxy 8 azabicyclo 3.2.1 octane 6 exo carbonitrile of 6 exo (acetyoxy) 8 azabicyclo 3.2.1 octan 2 exo ol. This synthetic route involves two high stereoselective steps.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金,广东省自然科学基金
  • 【文献出处】 高等学校化学学报 ,CHEMICAL RESEARCH IN CHINESE UNIVERSITIES , 编辑部邮箱 ,1998年05期
  • 【分类号】O629.3
  • 【下载频次】72
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