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天然气和氧偶联制环氧乙烷催化剂的反应性能

Catalyst Performance for Ethylene Oxide (EO) Preparation from the Reaction of Natural Gas with Oxygen via Oxidative Coupling of Methane (OCM)

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【作者】 吕绍洁邱发礼赵明英

【Author】 LU Shaojie QIU Fali ZHAO Mingying (Key laboratory of Natural Gas Chemistry Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry The Chinese Academy of Sciences Chengdu 610041)

【机构】 中国科学院成都有机化学研究所

【摘要】 研制了天然气和氧经偶联反应制环氧乙烷(EO)的Ag-Ba-Cs/Al2O3催化剂(NEO-1).用N2+O2+C2H4和偶联产物气加氧作原料气,在250℃、空速2500h-1时,乙烯转化率和EO选择性分别达到30%和80%.NEO-1催化剂具有适宜的比表面积和孔结构,用XPS分析发现,与新鲜的催化剂相比,经活化和反应后的催化剂表面的Ba、Cs原子浓度增高,并具有较多的吸附氧物种.

【Abstract】 The high efficiency Ag Ba Cs /Al 2O 3 catalyst ( α Al 2O 3 with 15% impregnated Ag) was prepared for the production of EO. The C 2H 4 conversion and EO selectivity obtained on the catalyst are 30% and 80%, respectively, using N 2+O 2+C 2H 4 and product gas of OCM as feed gas at conditions: feed gas space velocity 2 500 h -1 , reaction temperature 250℃. The catalyst has favorable specific surface area and pore size distribution. Comparing with the fresh catalyst, the surface of catalyst after activation and 8 h run is enriched in Cs and Ba atoms and possesses more adsorption oxygen species.

【关键词】 天然气环氧乙烷银催化剂
【Key words】 Natural gasEthylene oxideAg catalyst
  • 【文献出处】 分子催化 ,JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR CATALYSIS (CHINA) , 编辑部邮箱 ,1998年05期
  • 【分类号】O643.36
  • 【下载频次】46
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