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三种形式二级脉管制冷机实验研究

EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF THREE TYPES OF A TWO STAGE PULSE TUBE REFRIGERATOR

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【作者】 邱利民甘智华陈国邦郑建耀白煊颜鹏达金滔余建平黄志秀

【Author】 Qiu Limin Gan Zhihua Chen Guobang Zheng Jianyao Bai Xuan Yan Pengda Jin Tao Yu Jianping Huang Zhixiu (Cryogenics Laboratory,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou,310027)

【机构】 浙江大学制冷与低温工程研究所

【摘要】 在二级脉管制冷机的第二级脉管热端分别采取了双小孔、双向进气以及无气库等三种不同的形式进行了实验比较,得到的最低制冷温度分别为33K,155K和148K。实验结果表明,第二小孔具有强化调相及加快降温速率的双重作用。

【Abstract】 Three types of a two stage pulse tube refrigerator named double orifice type,double inlet type and reservoirless type which were in the hot end of the second stage pulse tube were tested.The lowest temperature was 3 3K,15 5K and 14 8K,respectively.The experimental result showed that the second orifice in the double orifice type had the role of enhancing the phase shifting effect and reducing the cool down process.·

【基金】 国家自然科学基金
  • 【分类号】TB651
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