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华北地区地震活动的月相效应及其预测意义

THE EFFECT OF LUNAR PHASE OF SEISMICITY IN NORTH CHINA AND ITS SIGNIFICANCE TO EARTHQUAKE PREDICTION

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【作者】 陈学忠钟南才丁鉴海

【Author】 Chen Xuezhong; Zhong Nancai;Ding Jianhai1) Center for Analysis and Prediction, Beijing 100036, China 2) The Technical College of Precautions Against Natural Calamities, Beijing 101601, China

【机构】 中国地震局分析预报中心!中国北京100036中国河北防灾技术高等专科学校!中国河北101601

【摘要】 对华北地区1970年以来ML4.0以上地震的月相效应进行了分析。结果表明,华北地区Ms5.0以上地震活动的月相效应并不明显,而是呈现较强的随机性。但在7级以上强震发生前,中等地震的发生具有较为明显的月相效应,这对7级以上强震的发生具有中期(1~3年)预测意义。未来强震可能发生在“朔望地震”分布的地区。目前,华北地区中等地震发生没有显示明显的月相效应,因此未来1~2年内华北地区发生7级以上地震的可能性较小。

【Abstract】 The effect of lunar phase of earthquakes with M. ≥4. 0 occurred in North China since 1970 is analyzed. The results indicate that the occurrence of earthquakes with Ms ≥5. 0 does not show correlation with the lunar phase and is obviously stochastic. Before the strong earthquakes with Ms ≥7. 0, however, the occurrence of the moderate earthquake is obviously related to the lunar phase. It is significant in the medium-and short-term predic-tion of earthquakes Ms ≥7. 0. When the moderate earthquakes occur near the period of new moon or full moon, the future strong earthquakes would occur. At Present , the oc-currence of the moderate earthquakes in North China does not show correlation to the lu-nar phase , so theposslbllity of the occurrence of earthquakes with Ms ≥7. 0 will be rela-tively low.

【关键词】 华北地区地震活动月相效应
【Key words】 North ChinaSeismicityEffect of lunar phase
【基金】 国家地震局“九五”科研攻关项目!95-04-01-02-01
  • 【分类号】P315
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】67
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