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华北地区地震活动的月相效应及其预测意义
THE EFFECT OF LUNAR PHASE OF SEISMICITY IN NORTH CHINA AND ITS SIGNIFICANCE TO EARTHQUAKE PREDICTION
【摘要】 对华北地区1970年以来ML4.0以上地震的月相效应进行了分析。结果表明,华北地区Ms5.0以上地震活动的月相效应并不明显,而是呈现较强的随机性。但在7级以上强震发生前,中等地震的发生具有较为明显的月相效应,这对7级以上强震的发生具有中期(1~3年)预测意义。未来强震可能发生在“朔望地震”分布的地区。目前,华北地区中等地震发生没有显示明显的月相效应,因此未来1~2年内华北地区发生7级以上地震的可能性较小。
【Abstract】 The effect of lunar phase of earthquakes with M. ≥4. 0 occurred in North China since 1970 is analyzed. The results indicate that the occurrence of earthquakes with Ms ≥5. 0 does not show correlation with the lunar phase and is obviously stochastic. Before the strong earthquakes with Ms ≥7. 0, however, the occurrence of the moderate earthquake is obviously related to the lunar phase. It is significant in the medium-and short-term predic-tion of earthquakes Ms ≥7. 0. When the moderate earthquakes occur near the period of new moon or full moon, the future strong earthquakes would occur. At Present , the oc-currence of the moderate earthquakes in North China does not show correlation to the lu-nar phase , so theposslbllity of the occurrence of earthquakes with Ms ≥7. 0 will be rela-tively low.
- 【文献出处】 地震 ,EARTHQUAKE , 编辑部邮箱 ,1998年04期
- 【分类号】P315
- 【被引频次】10
- 【下载频次】67