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南麂列岛邻近海域贝类生态分布的初步研究
Preliminary study on the distribution of mollusca ecology in sublittoral area of Nanji Islands
【摘要】 对南麂列岛邻近海域贝类生态分布的初步研究表明,在该海域共发现贝类42种,广温广布种占52.4%,亚热带种占28.5%,热带种和暖温带种各占11.9%和7.1%。优势种有江户明樱蛤Moerelajedoensis、圆筒原盒螺Eo-cylichnacylindrela、经氏壳蛞蝓Philinekinglipini等。春、秋两季平均生物量为4.40g/m2,平均栖息密度为57.26个/m2,数量分布不均匀,并有明显季节变化。种类和数量变动与海流、温度、盐度、潮流、底质等因子有关。
【Abstract】 otal 42 species of mollusca were identified in the sublittoral area of Nanji Islands. Among these Moerella jedosensis (Lischke), Eocylichna cylindrella (A.Adams), Philine kinglipim Tchang are dominant species. Most species are eurytropic species, occupying 52 4%, and subtropic species, tropic species and warm temperate species ocupy 28.5%, 11 9% and 7 1% respectively. Biomass and density vary with seasons obviously. Their average are 4 40 g/m 2 and 57 26 ind/m 2 respectively in spring and autumn. Moreover, species compasition and distribution of biomass are relative to tidal current, salinity, seabed sediment factors and so on.
【Key words】 sublittoral area of Nanji Islands; mollusca; ecologic distribution;
- 【文献出处】 东海海洋 ,DONGHAI MARINE SCIENCE , 编辑部邮箱 ,1998年02期
- 【分类号】Q178.1,
- 【被引频次】29
- 【下载频次】219