【摘要】 一次能源煤炭的使用，给城市带来的环境污染问题十分严重，因此，调整和优化能源结构，不仅是为取得环境条件的改善，也是为把上海建设成国际性大都市、创建优美人居环境的发展目标需要相关。本文在综述了各种利弊关系后，有针对性地提出了五点建设性意见，供各界研究参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 Today, using of coal brings very serious pollution to urban environment in big cities in China. The goal of adjusting and optimizing energy structure is not only to meliorate environment quality, but to construct better environment of human settlements for Shanghai international metropolis. Five viewpoints about urban energy in Shanghai metropolis are proposed in the paper.更多还原