【摘要】 对我国失业的原因及基本对策进行了研究。指出：失业作为一种重要的社会经济现象，并不是资本主义的“专利”，而是发达商品经济的必然产物，合理、必要的失业对社会经济发展具有积极作用。在此基础上，进一步对导致我国在一段时期内失业问题较为突出的具体原因、我们应当采取的基本对策等问题作了较为深入的分析更多还原

【Abstract】 By making a study of the causes of unemployment in China and its basic countermeasures, the article points out that unemployment, as an important social and economic phenomenon, is not the patent of capitalism, but an inevitable product of developed commodity economy. Rational and necessary unemployment plays an active part in the development of social economy. On this basis, the article makes a comparatively deep analysis of the specific causes which leads to the increase of unemployment in a period of time as well as essential countermeasures that we need to take.更多还原