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外固定架治疗70岁以上股骨粗隆间骨折(附138例报告)

External fixator treatment for intertrochanteric fracture of femur for patients over 70 year of age (A report of 138 cases)

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【作者】 顾敏琪刘瑞波阎庆明孙振杰白音刘凤鸣高利颖

【Author】 Gu Minqi, Liu Ruibo,Yan Qingming,et al(Orthopedic Department,Beijing 6th Municipal Hospital,Beijing 100007)

【机构】 北京市第六医院骨科

【摘要】 138例70岁以上高龄患者,均伴有不同程度的内科疾病,其中两个以上系统内科疾病73例。应用孟氏力臂式外固定架改良法治疗股骨粗隆间骨折,术中无死亡。除10例术后死于内科疾病外,全部骨折均在12~20周内愈合。该法扩大了股骨粗隆间骨折治疗的适应证,打击小,安全可靠,降低了高龄股骨粗隆间骨折患者的并发症及死亡率

【Abstract】 138 patients with an average age 79 years,70~96 years,were treated with levershaped external fixator for intertrachanteric fractures,no death of operation.All of them were complicated with various kinds of internal medical diseases,and 73 of them suffered from diseases involving more than two systems. All of them were recovered from fracture within 10~20 weeks,except for 10 cases died of internal medical diseases,postoperatively, 6 cases developed pin tart infection which was well controlled by wound care and antibiotics.Follow up study through a period of 05~10 years,it has been found that sound union of fracture in all patients,891% of them got excellent function.It is concluded that this kind of external fixator widens the scope of indication for treatment of intertrochanteric fracture of the femur,and is safe and reliable,with less stress.Besides,it reduces complications and mortality of intertrochanteric fracture in the aged.

  • 【文献出处】 北京医学 ,BEIJING MEDICAL JOURNAL , 编辑部邮箱 ,1998年02期
  • 【分类号】R683.42
  • 【被引频次】17
  • 【下载频次】36
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