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对竞技健美操运动员损伤状况的研究

Researches on Traumas of Competitive Aerobic Dancing Athletes

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【作者】 杨凤娟闻有军马鸿韬孟宪军于祥王丽秀

【Author】 Yang Fengjuan(Teaching and Research Section of P. E, Huludao City Teachers College,Huludao City 125001)Wen Youjun (Department of P. E, Lanzhou Institute of Railway, Lanzhou 730070)Ma Hongtao (Teaching and Research Section of Gymnastics, BUPE, B

【机构】 葫芦岛市师范学院体育教研室!葫芦岛市125001兰州铁道学院体育部!兰州730070北京体育大学体操教研室!北京100084北京科技大学体育部!北京100083北方工业大学体育教研室!北京100041

【摘要】 难度大是竞技健美操的特点之一,为了解并做到及时预防和减少竞技健美操运动员的损伤,对参加冠军赛的前15名运动员进行了调查,结果为准备活动不充分、运动负荷安排不合理、机体疲劳、带伤训练和对损伤方面知识了解不深是造成健美操运动员损伤的主要原因;受伤部位的发生频率依次为脱、踝、腰、膝和足趾;各组织情况依次为韧带、关节和肌肉。

【Abstract】 One of the characteristics of competitive aerobic dancing is the higher difficulty. In order to understand the causes of traumas, to prevent them in time and to reduce trauma rates in competitive aerobic dancing the first fifteen athletes in the National Aerobic Dancing Championship of China in 1995 were investigated. The results indicated that 1ess warm-up exercises, unreasonable workloads, fatigue bodies, training with trauma and lack of knowledge of it were the main factors to cause injuries. The injury locations were in turn the wrists, the ankles, the waists, the knees and the toes, And in tissues the ligaments were the principal injured locations, and then the joints and the muscles.

【关键词】 竞技健美操运动员损伤
【Key words】 competitive aerobic dancingathletetrauma
  • 【文献出处】 北京体育大学学报 ,JOURNAL OF BEIJING UNIVERSITY OF PHYSICAL EDVCATION , 编辑部邮箱 ,1998年04期
  • 【分类号】R873
  • 【被引频次】34
  • 【下载频次】570
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