【摘要】 目的：探讨减少急性重型脑出血病死率的有效方法。方法：鼻饲安宫牛黄丸加西咪替丁，配合西医治疗５８例急性重型脑出血患者（治疗组），并与５７例纯西医治疗（对照组）比较疗效。结果：治疗２周后治疗组病死率为３２．８％，较对照组５７．９％有非常显著性差异（Ｐ＜０．０１）；治疗４周后治疗组总有效率为５５．２％，较对照组２９．８％有显著提高（Ｐ＜０．０１）。结论：安宫牛黄丸加西咪替丁配合西医疗法是治疗急性重型脑出血，提高成活率，减少感染和上消化道出血等并发症的较理想的治疗方法。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To explore the method of reducing mortality of acute severe cerebral hemorrhage.Methods:Fiftyeight cases of acute severe cerebral hemorrhage were treated with “an gong niu huang” pill,cimetidine and other western drugs by nasal feeding(treatment group)and compared with 57 cases who were treated with sole western medicine(control group).Results:The mortality for two weeks after therapy were 32 8% and 57 9% in the treatment and control groups respectively ( P <0 01),the total effective rate for four weeks after therapy were 55 2% and 29 8% in the treatment and control groups respectively( P <0 01).Conclusions:Clinical findings are showed that “an gong niu huang” pill and cimetidine can elevate the survival rate,reduce infection and gastrointestinal bleeding. Therefore,it is an ideal therapy mode for acute severe cerebral hemorrhage.更多还原