【摘要】 地理分布的局限性、竞争能力的弱质性、天然更新的缓慢性、生境变化的无限性及粗放经营的掠夺性是导致中国红豆杉属（ＴａｘｕｓＬ．）植物濒危的主要原因。可持续利用对策包括建立自然保护区、营建种质基因库及划建经济林开发区等更多还原

【Abstract】 Limitations in geographical distribution, weak qualitative competitiveness, slowness in natural regeneration,indefinite biota changes and plunder type extensive management constitute the principal causes for the endangerment of Taxus L. in China. Countermeasures for sustainable utilization of the plants include the establishment of nature protected areas,species gene pool and economic forest zones.更多还原