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严重脑外伤心电图心肌酶谱改变的临床意义
CLINICAL VALUE OF ECG AND MYOCARDIAL ENZMORAM CHANGES AFTER SEVERE HEAD INJURY
【摘要】 检测58例严重脑外伤的心电图、心肌酶谱,有81%(47/58)心电图异常和74%(43/58)心肌酶港变化同时存在。与疾病的预后关系密切。其中死亡15例心肌酶谱持续增高直至死亡,心电图表现为Q-T间期延长,室早、室速,ST—T改变。生存的43例,两者的变化随病情而演变,病情严重,心电图表现心肌损害,心律失常严重,心肌酶论持续升高,病情好转两者趋向正常。因此,严重脑外伤后心电图和心肌酶谱的变化可作为判断伤情、预后和治疗效果的一个重要指标。
【Abstract】 This essay preents 58 cases of severe head injury, whose electrocardiogram (ECG) and myocar-dial enzymogram (ME) were tested simultaneously showing 81 % (47/50) of abnormal ECG and 73% (43/58)of ME changes. In 15 cases of death, ME remained a constant elevation untill death occured, while their ECGdisplayed Q-T prolongation, VPB, ventricular tachycardia and ST-T changes. In 43 survived cases ECG andME changes occured in correspondanse with the patients’ conditions: when they were in critical conditon, theirECG showed myocardial impair, wevere arrhythmia together with constant elevation of ME, and when theircondition was improved ECG and ME tend to be normal- Therefore, ECG and ME are significant parameters forthe judgement of the patients’ conditon as well as prognosis and therapy for the patients’with head injury.
- 【文献出处】 综合临床医学 ,Clinical Medicine of China , 编辑部邮箱 ,1997年05期
- 【分类号】R651.1
- 【被引频次】4
- 【下载频次】33