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D-D,252Cf中子在6LiD球内造氚测量

THE MEASUREMENT OF TRITIUM PRODUCED IN A 6LiD SPHERE IRRADIATED BY NEUTRONS FROM D-D AND 252 Cf

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【作者】 段绍节;

【Author】 DUAN Shaojie (Instiute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry of CAEP, Chengdu) (In Chinese)

【机构】 中国工程物理研究院核物理与化学研究所 成都;

【摘要】 <正> 给出了用6LiI(Eu)闪烁探测器测量D-D中子与252Cf中子在6LiD球内的造氚分布及造氚率的结果,D-D中子的平均造氚率为0.96±0.07,252Cf中子造氚率为0.98±0.05。运用了粒子分辨技术进行二维测量。同时对实验结果与理论计算进行了比较,造氚率在误差范

【Abstract】 In a 6LiI sphere irradiated by neutrons from D-D and 252Cf, tritium production rate and tritium production distribution were measured with 6LiD (Eu ) scintillation detector. The measurement shows that the tritium production rate is 0.98 ±0.05 with 252Cf neutrons and the average tritium production rate is 0.96±0.07 with D-D neutrons. Moreover, the two dimensional measurement particle idenification technique was used. The result shows that the measured value of tritium production rate is in accord with the theoretical calculating one within the experimental error range while in the areas of various radius, the tritium production distributions are different from each other. The experimental results can be used for correcting the group constant of neutron production tritium and checking relevant theoretical calculating method.

【关键词】 闪烁探测器; Cf; D-D; iD; 检验计算; 核参数;
  • 【文献出处】 中国核科技报告 ,China Nuclear Science and Technology Report , 编辑部邮箱 ,1997年S1期
  • 【分类号】TL81
  • 【下载频次】30
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