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局部扩散型直肠癌的综合治疗

Combined Treatment of Locally Extensive Cancer of Rectum

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【作者】 许玉成魏洪臣董双

【Author】 Xu Yu-Cheng et al(Department of General Surgery,Henan Tumor Hospital,Zhengzhou)

【机构】 河南省肿瘤医院普外科!郑州市450003河南医科大学附属第二医院上海医科大学

【摘要】 1988~1995年9月治疗ⅣA型直肠癌136例。依据肿瘤大小、浸润深度与邻近器官或组织的扩散程度,分为3级。治疗:Ⅰ级,术前加速分割法放疗,其后行扩大或联合脏器切除。Ⅱ级,先作腹部乙状结肠造瘘,术后放疗32Gy/8次/4周,配合直肠上动脉插管化疗,争取再次手术。术后5年生存率:全组16.7%;Ⅰ级42.9%,Ⅱ级23.1%。

【Abstract】 A total of 136 cases of type Ⅳ A cancer of rectum treated with combined treatment is reported.According to the size,depth and invasion of adja cent organs the tumors were subdivided into three grades.The combined treatment consisted of:Grade one-fractional radiotherapy followed by super-radical resection;Grade two-colostomy plus postoperative radiotherapy 32 Gy/8 sessions for 4 weeks accompanied with reanscatheter chemotherapy via superior rectal artery with/with out resection.The 5-year survival rate of the whole series achieved was 16.7% and Grade one42.9%,Grade two 23.1%.

【关键词】 综合治疗ⅣA直肠癌
【Key words】 Combined treatment Rectal carcinoma
  • 【文献出处】 中国肿瘤临床 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1997年02期
  • 【分类号】R735.3
  • 【下载频次】15
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