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桉木硫酸盐浆木聚糖酶漂白适性及纤维素酶对漂白浆质量的影响

Xylanase Pretreatment in Eucalyptus KP Bleaching

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【作者】 黄峰陈嘉翔高培基

【Author】 Huang Feng; Chen Jiaxiang(State Key Laboratory of PulP & Paper Engineering, South ChinaUniversity of Technology, Guangzhou, 510641 )Gao Peiji(State Key Laboratory of Microbeal Technology, Shandong University, Jinan, 250100)

【机构】 华南理工大学制浆造纸工程国家重点实验室!广州510641山东大学微生物技术国家重点实验室!济南250100

【摘要】 用黑曲霉(Aspengillusniger,An76)产生的合少量纤维素酶的木聚糖酶及H2O2和EDTA等对不同卡伯值的桉木硫酸盐浆进行漂白,同时利用层析分离获得An76酶中无纤维素酶杂质的木聚糖酶活性组分CFX进行对比实验,结果表明酶漂适性随未漂浆卡伯值降低而提高,纤维素酶的存在是造成木聚糖酶漂白中漂白浆粘度下降的根本原因,其活性与漂后废液中葡萄糖与木糖糖基比值变化具有正相关性。

【Abstract】 Eucalyptus KP of three different kappa No. levels were pretreated with xylanase isolated fromAspergillus niger strain An76, hydrogen peroxide and EDTA were added to the xylanase for the pre-bleaching. Some of the crude xylanase (X) contaminated by cellulase was purified to give cellulase free xylanase(CFX). Both cellulase contaminated xylanase (X) and cellulase free xylanaes (CFX) were experimented forthe pre-bleaching of eucalyptus KP. Results obtained indicated that crude xylanase (X) gave better bleachingeffects with pulps of a lower kappa number level. The presence of small quantities of cellulase in the crudexylanase tended to give a pulp with lower viscosity. It is interesting to note that the activity of the cellulasecontaminated xylanase exhibited a direct proportionality with the percentage of glucose in the treatment effluent.

【关键词】 桉木硫酸盐浆木聚糖酶纤维素酶漂白粘度卡伯值
【Key words】 eucalyptusbraft pulpxylanasecellulaseviscositykappa No
  • 【文献出处】 中国造纸学报 ,TRANSACTIONS OF CHINA PULP AND PAPER , 编辑部邮箱 ,1997年S1期
  • 【分类号】TS7
  • 【被引频次】13
  • 【下载频次】80
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