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广州地区城市农村人群心电图比较——5663例心电图明尼苏达编码分析

Comparison of Electrocardiogram Between Urban and Rural Populations of Guangzhou ——Analysis of Electrocardiogram Minnesota Codings From 5 663 Cases

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【作者】 梁巧容连子斌高向民吴勇饶栩栩

【Author】 Liang Qiaorong,Lian Zibin,Gao Xiangmin,et al. Department of Cardiovascular Epidemiology,Guangdong Provincial Cardiovascular Institute,Guangzhou(510100),Guangdong

【机构】 广东省心血管病研究所

【摘要】 目的:比较广州地区城乡人群心电图差异并分析其可能的原因。方法:用明尼苏达编码方法,对5663例35~64岁城乡男女心电图进行编码和分析对比。结果:总异常编码频率,城市男性为17.26%、城市女性17.83%、农村男性18.77%、农村女性17.88%,城乡间和男女间均无显著差别,而在主要单项编码中,两者均存在显著差异,大部分编码频率随年龄增大而增加。结论:人群心电图反映出人群间存在有疾病谱或生理特征的差异。高血压与左心室高电压及ST-T改变有较密切关系。

【Abstract】 Objective:To compare the electrocardiogram (ECG) between urban and rural populations in Guangzhou district and explore its possible causes. Methods:ECG tracings of 5 663 cases taken from Guangzhou urban and rural populations were coded with Minnesota code and analyzed. Results:The rates of total abnormalities were 17 26%,17 83% in urban males and females,and 18 77%,17 88% in rural males and females,respectively.There were no significant differences between urban and rural people as well as between males and females.For major single code,the differences between urban and rural people,or between males and females were of statistical significance.The frequencies increased with aging in most codes. Conclusion:The population ECG might reflect the differences of disease pattern or physiological characteristics of the population.Hypertension is highly related to left ventricular high voltage and ST T changes.

【关键词】 人群心电图明尼苏达编码
【Key words】 PopulationElectrocardiogramMinnesota code
  • 【文献出处】 中国循环杂志 ,CHINESE CIRCULATION JOURNAL , 编辑部邮箱 ,1997年03期
  • 【分类号】R540.41
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】35
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