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选择性ERCP在LC术前的应用
THE USE OF SELECTIVE ENDOSCOPIC RETROGRADE CHOLANGIOPANCREATOGRAPHY IN LAPAROSCOPIC CHOLECYSTECTOMY
【摘要】 32例拟行腹腔镜胆囊切除术(LC)的胆囊结石患者,选择性地进行术前ERCP检查,成功率为93.7%。18例术前临床表现怀疑有胆总管结石存在,ERCP发现8例(44.4%)有胆总管结石;12例无胆总管结石依据,1例(8.3%)存在胆总管结石。另外,发现胆道变异1例。通过资料分析,认为LC术前选择性ERCP的适应证为:胆总管直径大于0.8cm,B超怀疑或发现胆总管结石,胆管炎病史,胆源性胰腺炎病中及肝功能异常。
【Abstract】 Preoperative selective ERCP was performed on 32 patients who suffered from gallbladder stones and were undergoing LC. The success rate of the procedure was 93. 7% . Preoperative clinical findings indicated that 18 patients had common bile duct stones, but only eight patients (44. 4% ) were found to have bile duct stones. Of the twelve patients who were believed not to have common bile duct stones, one patient (8.3%) was later found to have bile duct stones. Through analysis of the clinical results, the following indications have been found to be appropriate for preop-erative selective ERCP: the diameter of the common bile duct is more than 0.8cm, suspected or known stones, cholangitis and pancreatitis probably due to duct stones, and abnormalities of liver function tests.
【Key words】 Laparascopic cholecystectomy; Selective ERCP; Common bile duct stones;
- 【文献出处】 中国内镜杂志 ,China Journal of Endoscopy , 编辑部邮箱 ,1997年04期
- 【分类号】R657.4
- 【下载频次】23