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微机全自动程序控制的条件性位置偏爱实验系统

CONDITIONED PLACE PREFERENCE EXPERIMENT SYSTEM CONTROLLED BY MICROCOMPUTER

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【作者】 任燕华; 刘忠华; 张开镐;

【Author】 Ren Yanhua, Liu Zhonghua, Zhang Kaigao(National Intitute on Drug Dependence, Beijing Medical University,Beijing, 100083)

【机构】 北京医科大学中国药物依赖性研究所!北京; 100083;

【摘要】 本文建立了微机自动控制动物条件性位置偏爱系统。由计算机在实验进行的过程中对有关信息数据进行记录、分析、图示 ,定期完成实验。结果输出到打印机 ,并存盘保存。本系统配制不同的穿梭箱 ,可完成不同类型动物的条件性位置偏爱实验。用本方法对大鼠进行吗啡位置偏爱实验 ,注射吗啡组大鼠在白盒 (伴药盒 )中停留时间为673.9s±s76.5s ,注射盐水组大鼠在白盒中停留时间为327.6s±s137.8s ,P<0.05。表明吗啡具有位置偏爱效应 ,说明该方法的应用是成功的。

【Abstract】 A computer controled experiment system of conditioned place preference(CPP) was established. In the process of experiment,the data was collected, analysed and showed automatically by a microcomputer. The result was output to the printer and/or saved on disks. With this system,the CPP effects of drug on different kind of animals can be tested using different shuttle-boxes. In the present study, the CPP effects of morphine in rats were examined. The time that rats with sc injected morphine (5 mg·kg-1) stayed in white box (drug-paired box) was 673.9 s±s 76.5 s, while those with saline injection stayed in white box was 327.6 s±s137.8 s (P<0.05). The experiment indicates that morphine has CPP effects and also suggests that our technique system is success full.

【关键词】 位置偏爱; 计算机; 吗啡;
【Key words】 conditioned place preference; computer; morphine;
  • 【文献出处】 中国药物依赖性通报 ,Chinese Journal of Drug Dependence , 编辑部邮箱 ,1997年01期
  • 【分类号】R96
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】43
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