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涤纶超细纤维染色助剂作用的研究
Effect of tbe Auxiliaries on Superfine Polyester Dyeing
【摘要】 涤纶纤维染色用分散染料在水溶液中的溶解度极低,对提高染色速率和匀染性均不利。本文就在染浴中加入不同助剂后对分散染料的溶解度、上染率和移染率的影响进行测定,并研究分析了各种助剂拼混的增效作用,以期提高涤纶超细纤维染色的匀染性和深染性。
【Abstract】 The low solubility of disperse dyes used for polyfster dyeing is disadvantage to improve the dyeing rate and levelness. In this paper, the effect of different auxiliaries on solubility,dye-uptake and migration was determined. The effect by mixing was also researched in an attempt to improve the level and depth of superfine Polyester dye-ing.
【关键词】 超细纤维;
染色助剂;
分散染料;
溶解度;
染色性能;
影响;
【Key words】 Ultrl-fine fibre Dyeing assistant Disperse dye Solubility Dyeing property Effect;
【Key words】 Ultrl-fine fibre Dyeing assistant Disperse dye Solubility Dyeing property Effect;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目
- 【文献出处】 印染 ,Dyeing and Finishing , 编辑部邮箱 ,1997年01期
- 【分类号】TS193
- 【被引频次】31
- 【下载频次】241