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建筑火灾人员疏散行动预测及仿真
Calculation and simulation of people’s action during building fire evacuation
【摘要】 人员疏散行动预测是用于疏散设计性能评价的工具。文章将建筑物划分为8种空间因素,用数学解析方法计算人员在各种空间因素内的疏散参数,从而实现对人员疏散行动的预测。在此预测方法的基础上,开发的人员疏散行动计算机仿真软件,使得预测方法具有实用性、可靠性及直观性。
【Abstract】 Calculation of people’s action during building fire evacuation is a way that is used to assess property of evacuation design.In this article a building is divided into 8 space elements,people’s evacuation parameters in every kind of space elements are calculated by analytics,thus calculation of people’s evacuation is realized.A simulation software of people’s evacuation,which is developed on the basis of calculation,makes the calculation more practicable,reliable and objective.
【关键词】 疏散行动;
预测计算;
计算机仿真;
【Key words】 Evacuation; Calculation; Computer simulation. (Original article on page 27);
【Key words】 Evacuation; Calculation; Computer simulation. (Original article on page 27);
- 【文献出处】 人类工效学 ,CHINESE ERGONOMICS , 编辑部邮箱 ,1997年01期
- 【分类号】TU998
- 【被引频次】27
- 【下载频次】274