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典籍崇拜—— 一种文化现象的分析

Bibliolatry——Cultural.Phenomenon Analysis

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【作者】 胡先媛

【Author】 Hu Xianyuang (College of Library and Information,Wuhan University,Hubei,P.R.of China,430072)

【机构】 武汉大学图书情报学院

【摘要】 典籍崇拜是一种文化现象。其表现有三:一是将典籍内容神化;二是崇拜典籍本身;三是认为典籍聚散由神灵主持。典籍崇拜文化丛由神灵观念、祭祀仪式、禁忌等文化元素所组成。本文阐述了典籍崇拜产生、发展的历史过程,指出先王崇拜观念、尊祖敬宗思想、崇古的社会心理及典籍的聚散无常是典籍崇拜产生的社会文化原因,并分析了典籍崇拜现象的合理因素和荒谬成份。

【Abstract】 Bibliolatry of rare books,which appears for satisfying with human and social needs,is a type of cultural phenomenon.It has three main characteristics:deifying the contents of rare books,worshipping rare books itseif and controlling the collection and scatter of rare books by gods.In general,bibliolatry cultural system consists of some cultural elements such as god idea,rite of offering sacrifices to the gods,taboo and so on.In this paper,we describe the historical process of appearence and development of bibliolatry,and demonstrate the idea of worship ancient kings,the ideology of reverence ancestry and honor clanship as well as the social psychology of adoration antiquity,and indicate that the social cultural cause of bibliolatry appearence is the irregularity of collection and scatter of rare books.We also illustrate the reasonality and some ridiculous aspects of bibliolatry phenomenon according to the developmental and dialectical point of view.

【关键词】 典籍崇拜文化现象
  • 【分类号】G250
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】94
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