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《本草纲目》中的药用龟鳖动物考证

On the Medicinal Chelonians in Herbaria Medica Sinica

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【作者】 赵肯堂肖霞

【Author】 Zhao KentangXiao Xia(Deparment of Biology, Suzhou Railway Teachers College, Suzhou 215009)

【机构】 苏州铁道师范学院生物系

【摘要】 笔者对《本草纲目》中记载的15种药用龟鳖目动物进行了考证,考证结果证实为10种,连同[释名]及[附录]所提及的种类在内约有13~14种。

【Abstract】 Fifteen species of the medicinal chelonians have been summarized by Li Shizhen in Herbaria Medica Sinica and they may be recognized in Chinese names, English names and scientific names as: 水龟(shui gui) Reeve’s turtleChinemys reevesii(Gray) 秦龟(qin gui)elongated tortoiseIndotestudo elongata (Blyth) or impressed tortoiseManouria impressa(Gunther) FDA9xi gui=FDB1FDB2ju bi) green sea turtleChelonia mydas(Linnaeus) 棱皮龟(leng pi gui) leatheback sea turtleDermochelys coriacea(Vandelli) FDA3FDA4(mi ma =hai gui) loggerhead sea turtleCaretta caretta(Linnaeus) FDA5(chao=?丽龟 li gui) olive ridley sea turtle?Lepidochelys olivacea(Eschscholtz) FDB3dai mao) hawkbill sea turtleEretmochelys imbricata(Linnaeus) 绿毛龟(lu mao gui=黄喉拟水龟 huang hou ni shui gui) yellow pone turtleMauremys mutica(Cantor) 鹗龟(e gui=疟龟 nue gui=旋龟 xuan gui) big-headed turtlePlatysternon megacephalum Gray 摄龟(she gui) yellow margined box turtleCyclemys flavomarginataSacalia quadriocellata(Siebenrock) 鳖(bie) chinese softshelled turtlePelodiscus sinensis(Wiegmann) 鼋(yuan) Asian giant softshelled turtlePelochelys bibroni(Owen) and spot giant softshell turtlePelochelys maculatus Heude

  • 【文献出处】 铁道师院学报 ,JOURNAL OF SUZHOU RAILWAY TEACHERS COLLEGE , 编辑部邮箱 ,1997年01期
  • 【分类号】R281.2
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】164
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