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温湿度对VC片剂变色反应的影响

Effects of Temperature and Humidity on Discoloration of Vitamin C Tablets

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【作者】 何晓阳殷恭宽

【Author】 He Xiaoyang Dept.of Appoied Chemistry Shenzhen University Shenzhen 518060 P.R.China Yin Gongkuan Faculty of Pharmacy The West China University of Medical Sciences Chendu 610041 P.R.China

【机构】 深圳大学应用化学系!深圳518060华西医科大学药学院!成都610041

【摘要】 报道了在密封避光条件下 ,采用恒温恒湿加速试验法 ,研究温度与湿度对VC片剂变色反应动力学的影响 .VC片剂表面颜色变化用漫反射光谱监测 ,在相对湿度 (RH)低于临界相对湿度 (CRH)时 ,表观变色反应速度常数kc 与温度和相对湿度间具有定量关系 :kc=k′exp( -Ea/T)exp(m′RH) ,式中k′、m′为常数 ,表观变色反应活化能Ea 为 98.36kJ·mol-1.在相同实验温度、湿度范围 ,VC片剂表面反射率 (R)与其溶液透光率 (T0 )间亦存在定量关系 :log( 1 0 0T0 - 1 ) =L +slogR ,式中L与s为常数

【Abstract】 The effects of temperature and humidity on discoloration kinetics of Vitamin C tablets were studied by accelerated test under isothermal and constant humidity conditions.The changes of color of the Vitamin C tablets were monitored by Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy (DRS).When relative humidity (RH) is less than the critical relative humidity (CRH),the apparent rate constant of discoloration of the Vitamin C tablets is k c=k′ exp( - Ea/T-1 )exp(m′RH),where k′and m′ are constants,and the activation eergy E a is 98 36kJ/mol.Under the same experimental conditions,it was found that the reflective ratio R of the Vitamin C tablets is related with the transparency T 0 of this tablets’s olution:log(100/ T 0-1)=L+s log R ,where L and s are all constants.$$$$

  • 【文献出处】 深圳大学学报 ,Shenzhen University Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,1997年Z1期
  • 【分类号】TQ460
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】164
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