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干热处理对黄瓜种带真、细菌的防治效果

The Studies of Preventive Effect of Dry-heat Treatment on the Seed-carried Fungi and Bacteria in Cucumber

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【作者】 李明姚勇郭春莲姜英

【Author】 Li Ming(Vegetable Research Institute, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Taiyuan)Yao Yong; Guo Chunlian; Jiang Ying(Horticulture Department, Shanxi Agricultural Univercicy, Taigu)

【机构】 山西省农业科学院蔬菜研究所!太原030031山西农业大学园艺系!太谷030801

【摘要】 1995年进行了黄瓜种带菌的干热处理研究工作。结果表明,经40℃预处理24h后,干热处理24h,对种子表面真、细菌的防效分别达73%,100%;干热处理48h的分别达到76%,100%;干热处理72h的分别达到85%,100%。76℃下,干热处理24h,对种子表面真、细菌的防效分别达到75%,88%;干热处理48h的分别达到75%,100%;干热处理72h的分别达到92%和100%,并且不影响种子发芽和种子生活力。

【Abstract】 in 1995 the experiment of dry - heat treatment on the seed - carried fungi and bacteria in cucumber was done. The result showed that the preventive effects of dry-heat treatment on fungi and bacteria reached to 73 % and 100%, 76% and 100%, 85 % and100% respectively when the treat times were 24h, 48h and 72 respectively after seeds were pretreated at 40t. When seeds were at 76℃ for 24h, 48h and 72h, the preventive effects reached 75 %and 88 %, 75 % and 100 %, 92 % and 100 % respectively,and the dry-heat treatment above did not affect the seed germination and the seed living strength.

  • 【文献出处】 山西农业科学 ,JOURNAL OF SHANXI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES , 编辑部邮箱 ,1997年01期
  • 【分类号】S436.42
  • 【被引频次】26
  • 【下载频次】127
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