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新免疫抑制剂雷帕霉素抗移植排斥作用的实验研究
Inhibitory Effects of Rapamycin on the Experimental Allograft Rejection
【摘要】 作者研究了雷帕霉素(rapamycin;RPM)对C57BL/6J→BALB/c小鼠心肌和皮肤移植的抗移植排斥作用,结果表明 RPM比目前应用于临床器官移植的环孢菌素(Cyclosporine A;CsA)具有更好的抗移植排斥作用。此外还观察了 RPM对正在进行的移植心肌排斥反应的作用,RPM于小鼠心肌移植后第 7天开始给药与0天开始给药组相比较,移植心肌的平均存活天数无明显差异,表明RPM对心肌移植排斥反应有很好的治疗作用。小剂量的RPM与亚治疗剂量的CsA合用还有很好的协同作用。
【Abstract】 In this study.two allogrfting models of split heart graft and skin allograft were used in two MHC-imcompatible strains of mice .Rapamycin(RPM)at a dose range of 0.5 to 2.5mg/kg/day significantly prolonged graft survival days of split heart grafts compared with those of the vehicle control. When RPM 2.0mg/kg was given i.p. for 10 days from day 7 post transplantation.it was effective to prolong graft survival to 19.0±3.0 days and the MST(mean survival time)was not statistically different from that of the treatment with RPM given from the day of transplantation. 1 mg/kg RPM also prolonged the MST of skin allograft survival from 8.7±0.52 days to 17.7±0.52 days(P<0.001).In addition,low dose RPM 0.04mg/kg and 0.08mg/kg combined with a sub-therapeutic dose of CsA lOmg/kg showed significant synergistic effect.
- 【文献出处】 上海免疫学杂志 ,Shanghai J.of Immunology , 编辑部邮箱 ,1997年03期
- 【分类号】R967
- 【被引频次】4
- 【下载频次】68