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腰淋巴结形态学研究

THE MORPHOLOGICAL STUDY OFTHE LUMBAR LYMPH NODES

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【作者】 毕玉顺丁兆习吴琦周珂扬王月初李振华王怀经田铧

【Author】 Bi Yushun , Ding Zhaoxi , Wu Qi , et al (Dept. of Anatomy , Shandong Medical University )

【机构】 山东医科大学解剖学教研室

【摘要】 观察与测量了34具成人尸体标本(男18,女16)的腰淋巴结形态、配布、数目及大小。腰淋巴结有22~60个结,平均38.81±10.55个,配布在腹主动脉与下腔静脉周围,分为主动脉左、前、后,主动脉腔静脉间,腔静脉右、前、后淋巴结7群。淋巴结呈圆形、椭圆形和长条状,大小不一,其长轴与大血管长轴平行排列。淋巴结的长、宽、厚径分别为11.19±7.41mm,5.53±2.56mm和2.45±1.24mm,讨论了淋巴结厚径在淋巴系影像学诊断中的意义。

【Abstract】 The shape , distribution , number and the sjze of the lumbar lymph nodes were studied in 34 adult cadavers (male 18 , female 16 ) . The lumbar lymph nodes were distributed around the abdominal aorta and inferior vena cava. They were divided into 7 groups , the left aortic lymph nodes , preaortic lymph nodes , postaortic lymph nodes , precaval lymph nodes , postcaval lymph nodes and the lymph nodes between aorta . and inferior vena cava (intermediate lumbar nodes ) . The number of the nodes was 22-60 ( 38. 81±10. 55 x±s) . They were round , elliptic or elongated , and arranged in columns or scattered alongside the aorta and inferior vana cava. The nodes were variable in size , the longitudinal , width and thicknes. of the nodes were 11.19±7. 14mm , 5.33±2. 56mm and 2.45±1. 24mm ,respectively.

【关键词】 淋巴结腰骶部形态学成年人
【Key words】 Lymph nodesLumbosacral regionMorphologyAdult
  • 【文献出处】 山东医科大学学报 ,ACTA ACADEMIAE MEDICINAE SHANDONG , 编辑部邮箱 ,1997年02期
  • 【分类号】R322.25
  • 【下载频次】27
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