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人肝癌及癌旁组织中原癌基因c-erbB-2蛋白产物的表达

Expression of cerbB2 Oncogene Protein in Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Pericarcinomatous Tissues

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【作者】 牛兆山张昭成邹伟

【Author】 Niu Zhaoshan Zhang,Zhaocheng,Zhou Wei.(Department of Pathology,Medical College of Qingdao University,Qingdao,266021)

【机构】 青岛大学医学院病理解剖学教研室

【摘要】 本文应用抗原癌基因c-erbB-2蛋白产物的抗体,检测41例人肝细胞癌,其中18例有癌旁组织。结果发现,c-erbB-2在肝细胞癌旁组织中的阳性表达率分别为24.39%(10/41例)和16.67%(3/18例),癌旁组织中7例肝硬化的c-erbB-2均表达阴性。提示c-erbB-2基因的活化与人肝癌发生有关,且c-erbB-2过度表达是肝癌发生过程中的一个早期事件。同时结果也提示癌旁组织处于肝癌的癌前状态,与肝癌的发生有关;肝硬化与肝癌的发生没有直接关系。

【Abstract】 41 cases of human hepatocellular carcinoma,of which 18 cases had surrounding tissues, were studied with an immunohistochemical method using a polyclonal antibody against cerbB2 protein.The results showed that the positive rates of expression for cerbB2 in hepatocellular carcinoma and pericarcinomatous tissues were 24.39%(10/41cases)and 16.67%(3/18cases)respectively,the pericarcinomatous tissues of 7 cases of the liver cirrhosis were negative in all.The results indicated that activated cerbB2 oncogenes might play a role in human hepatocarcinogenesis,cerbB2 overexpression was an early event in the development of hepatocellular carcinoma.The results also suggested that pericarcinomatous tissues were in precarcinomatous state,and were related to hepatocarcinogenesis;the liver cirrhosis was not correlated directly with hepatocarcinogenesis.

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