【摘要】 高尔基把底层女性形象放置在１９世纪末２０世纪初无产阶级革命的背景上，塑造了传奇型、蒙昧型、迷惘型和自主型四类女性形象，系统地展示了底层女性的精神成长历程，并对她们的宗教意识、母性意识进行了新的探索，展示了高尔基无产阶级美学观的形成和发展更多还原

【Abstract】 Setting the female images at the bottom of the scciety against the background of the proleteriat revolution in the late 19th century and the early 20th century, Gorky portrayed four types of female images, i.e. the legendary type, the barbaric type, the bewildered type, and the independent type , systemetically revealing the courses of their spiritual growth, and making new explorations into their religious consciousness, maternal instinctive consciousness, which shows the formation and develpment of Gorky’s proletariat aesthetic outlook. 更多还原